Italy is mentioned, one will think of the ancient Roman Empire, which was prominent in history. However, Italy not only has a rich historical background, but also has extremely rich stone resources, known as the "Stone Kingdom. Tracing the history of Italy, whether it is the ancient Roman arena or other Roman buildings, or the carved monuments of the Renaissance, they are inextricably linked with stone culture. Why is Italy called the Kingdom of Stone?
First of all, Italy is extremely rich in stone resources, and the production of mines is dotted. In particular, the west coast with Carrara as the center and the Alpine mountain section with Verona as the center are the most famous. The former produces high-quality white and creamy-white marble; the latter produces dark green, red and beige marble. Among them, the mining of marble in the Carrara area first began during the Austro-Hungarian Empire, more than 100 years ago, and the famous Carrara white marble was produced here.
of the main marble deposits in Italy are:
1, Volga marble deposits. Located on the Lombardy slope in front of the Alps near the Po Plain, the marble is pale beige with a deep texture and is easy to process.
2. Tuscan marble deposits. The distribution area is more than 6000 square kilometers, mainly producing white and green marble, sugar-like white marble, breccia-like Dali marble suitable for carving and patterned marble.
3, Gusfo and La Pleiros marble. It is formed by chemical deposition in the lake environment. The ore layer is 50-60 meters thick, Milky White and beige, with light red and rich yellow roots.
4, stunt and windsor deposits. Located near the Adriatic Sea, the marble is yellow and gray with reddish and white silver patterns.
5, Lane marble deposit. Located in the Zera Baba region, the marble is light yellow and has a rich large flower-like texture, magnificent waves.
second, Italy's marble, regardless of its production, import and export volume, has long ranked first in the world. It can be said that the 20th century is the century of natural stone in Italy. For 100 years, Italy has monopolized the international trade of natural stone. The stone industry is the main component of the country's national income and foreign exchange sources. The quality of products and related stone mining and processing equipment are also world-class, mainly reflected in:
1. mining equipment advanced, fully mechanized production, full productivity.
All mines in the mining area are equipped with multiple arm saws, diamond bead saws, two kinds of cutting equipment for joint operation, equipped with multiple Carter or Volvo, Komatsu fork loader with mast lifting off the platform, lifting, handling, loading and unloading vehicles. Italian mines are not only equipped with advanced equipment, but also lead the world in mining equipment manufacturing. The products of Benetti, Pellegrini, Pedrini, Fantini and other companies are all over the world. Mining and processing equipment manufacturing technology leads the world trend.
2. adapt to local conditions, with a variety of mining methods and mining methods.
, a variety of mining methods can be found in Italian mining areas, including hillside open-pit mining, depression open-pit mining and hole mining. There are crane development, road car transport development and joint development. All mining and development methods are based on the ore body address characteristics and topographic conditions, local conditions, reasonable planning and design.
3. all mines have standardized construction and mining.
4. monitoring technology innovation, facilities sound and thoughtful, safe production is guaranteed.
give 5. play to its advantages, recycle and fully protect natural and human resources.
In almost all mines that mine marble blocks in Italy, they classify blocks of various specifications and shapes that meet the processing of stone. Blocks of different specifications are sold at different prices for different stone products.
is that Italian stone enterprises in order to realize the full use of resources, improve labor productivity, save the increasingly expensive labor force, the widespread use of large-scale automated production lines, a high degree of automation, many equipment has been achieved numerical control and program control, product accuracy greatly improved.
Italians have brought their own natural and human resources advantages and the technological advantages of stone mining, processing, and application to the extreme. Italian natural stone products have become a well-known mass product and a veritable world "stone kingdom". (The content of the article comes from the network)